Insights

Leadership Insights

 
To add value to others, one must first value others.
— John Maxwell

Leader Self-awareness and Its Implications

Leader introspection can foster greater self-awareness and enable leaders to make informed decisions, build trust with their teams, and navigate complex situations effectively.  A leader must know what may help and hinder their performance and team dynamics.  In addition, a leader must know how they are perceived by others — their reputation.  Armed with self-awareness calibrated with feedback about one’s reputation, a leader may be better positioned to recognize the need for and potentially adapt behavior for increased effectiveness.

Some practical considerations to increase self-awareness and to calibrate:

  • Emotional intelligence: Recognizing and managing your own emotions, as well as understanding the emotions of others, allows you to create a positive and productive environment. (Goleman, D., 1998. Working with emotional intelligence.)

  • Self-reflection: Regularly and critically evaluating your thoughts, actions, and motivations helps you identify blind spots and areas for improvement. (Drath, R. H., & McCauley, C. D., 2005. The adaptive leader: Leading through change and uncertainty. Jossey-Bass.)

  • Feedback seeking: Actively seeking constructive feedback from diverse perspectives provides valuable insights into how you are perceived and areas where you can grow. (Lencioni, P. M. 2006. Feedback: The art of receiving and giving helpful advice.)

  • Humility: Recognizing your limitations and acknowledging mistakes allows you to learn from experience and be open to new ideas. (Kouzes, B. Z., & Posner, B. J., 2017. The leadership challenge: Five essential practices for exemplary leaders. John Wiley & Sons.)

A leader who lacks self-awareness can have a detrimental impact on their teams, leading to cover-ups of mistakes and inefficient decision-making. To address this, organizations must support individuals in developing self-awareness. Valid and reliable personality assessments offer insights aiding individuals in understanding their strengths, potential derailers, and unconscious values.

Cultivating self-awareness and behavior adaptation is an ongoing process, requiring feedback and support from managers, colleagues, and coaches.  A professional coach can provide objective perspectives, debrief assessment results, and help leaders connect insights to their professional contexts. In addition, a coach can emphasize the importance of accountability and actionable steps in setting and achieving development goals.

References

Day, D. V. (2001). Leadership development through self-awareness and reflection. Human Resource Development Review, 10(3), 279-290.

Avolio, B. J., & Goleman, D. (2007). Emotional intelligence in leadership: Succeeding from the inside out. John Wiley & Sons.

Manz, C. C. (2012). Self-leadership theory: Theory, research, and application. SAGE Publications.

Daniel Burns